The Sindh government has expressed strong opposition regarding the ongoing water shortage in the province, attributing the issue to the alleged partiality of the Indus River System Authority (IRSA). Senior Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon today accused IRSA of violating the 1991 water accord, stating that the resulting severe water shortage is significantly impacting both rural and urban areas.
Sindh is currently facing a severe water shortage, with an overall deficit of 22%. The situation is particularly dire at Guddu Barrage, with a 42% deficit, and at Kotri Barrage, with a 29% deficit. Minister Memon pointed out that this inadequate water supply is not only detrimental to agriculture but also poses a threat to Karachi’s water security. Karachi, the country’s economic hub, heavily relies on the Indus River for its water supply.
Minister Memon strongly criticized IRSA’s “shortage parity” policy, claiming that it has unfairly reduced the province’s water distribution while ignoring Sindh’s legitimate objections. He stated that the increase in rainfall should not be used as a justification for cuts in Sindh’s water share, as these decisions exacerbate the sense of discrimination against the province.
Minister Memon emphasized the need to adhere to the rights set out in the 1991 water distribution agreement, asserting that no province has the right to preferential treatment at the expense of another. He expressed concern over the prioritization of water transfer through the Chashma-Jhelum and Taunsa-Panjnad link canals while Sindh’s barrages suffer severe shortages.
The water crisis has extended beyond agricultural boundaries, becoming a major threat to urban life in Sindh. The reduction in water flow at Kotri Barrage affects Karachi’s water system, potentially impacting the supply of drinking water, industrial activities, and the city’s vast economic infrastructure.
Minister Memon called on the federal government to immediately review IRSA’s decisions and ensure that Sindh receives its rightful share of water as per the 1991 accord. He reaffirmed the commitment of the Pakistan People’s Party and the Sindh government to defend the water rights of the people of Sindh on every available forum. The province demands a reassessment of IRSA’s policies to ensure fair water distribution and justice for Sindh.